Clinically, children with diarrhea two main categories, namely non-infectious diarrhea and infectious diarrhea. The so-called non-infectious diarrhea usually caused by improper feeding, such as food containing too many carbohydrates; eating too much; feeding or food from time to time as well as the sudden change in the nature of certain foods (such as milk, carbohydrates) and other allergy or intolerance , causing digestive disorders and diarrhea.
Infectious diarrhea mainly refers to the disease-causing micro-organisms with contaminated food, water, unclean utensils or for feeding into the gastrointestinal tract, due to children with systemic immune and digestive tract are into the low local immune status, can not effectively resist the invasion of pathogenic bacteria cause diarrhea.
Well, you know that children with diarrhea caused by pathogenic bacteria which do? Mainly in the following categories:
Bacterial diarrhea:
1, E. coli: E. coli diarrhea in children caused by mainly three kinds, namely, Escherichia coli, enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli and invasive E. coli. The 20th century, 60-70 years, several pathogenic E. coli strains, such as O111, O128, and O55 and so rampant, leading to diarrhea epidemic was the main culprit. Over the past decade, the number of children with diarrhea, a significant reduction in the incidence of the illness have also greatly reduced, which is the people's lives and health has improved continuously, the pathogenic E. coli infection in children less closely related. The main characteristics of E. coli enteritis watery stools. In recent years, caused by enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli diarrhea have increased, in addition to sporadic cases, it can also occur in the nurseries in popularity, has become an important pathogen causing diarrhea in children.
2, Campylobacter jejuni: Although this is a newly discovered over the past dozen years, a bacterium, but also the common pathogens causing diarrhea in children. Campylobacter jejuni enteritis is characterized by multiple stool with mucus and blood, they often confused with bacillary dysentery. This colitis can also lead to nurseries in popularity. The study confirmed that family to feed pigs, chicken droppings are the existence of such bacteria, and that this should lead to parents.
Viral diarrhea: diarrhea in children caused by viruses: Rotavirus, ECHO virus, Coxsackie virus, small round virus and Norwalk-factor and so on. One of the most important thing is rotavirus. Rotavirus enteritis occurred mostly in autumn, it is also known as "autumn diarrhea." Clinical manifestations also be the main water.
In addition, should be understood that: ① the infection outside the gastrointestinal tract, such as pneumonia, urinary tract infections, skin infections, diarrhea, etc. can also be complicated by the need to actively treat the primary disease; ② bacillary dysentery and rat main symptoms are diarrhea, typhoid fever, However, the scope of both diseases are infectious diseases will be presented in the article. As a parent, a child in case of diarrhea should be a pretty good idea, do not forget that possibility.